SILENT KILLERPanel

Current Path: > > usr > lib64 > python2.7 >


Operation   : Linux premium131.web-hosting.com 4.18.0-553.44.1.lve.el8.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu Mar 13 14:29:12 UTC 2025 x86_64
Software     : Apache
Server IP    : 162.0.232.56 | Your IP: 216.73.216.111
Domains      : 1034 Domain(s)
Permission   : [ 0755 ]

Files and Folders in: //usr/lib64/python2.7/

NameTypeSizeLast ModifiedActions
Demo Directory - -
Doc Directory - -
Tools Directory - -
bsddb Directory - -
compiler Directory - -
config Directory - -
ctypes Directory - -
curses Directory - -
distutils Directory - -
email Directory - -
encodings Directory - -
ensurepip Directory - -
hotshot Directory - -
idlelib Directory - -
importlib Directory - -
json Directory - -
lib-dynload Directory - -
lib-tk Directory - -
lib2to3 Directory - -
logging Directory - -
multiprocessing Directory - -
plat-linux2 Directory - -
pydoc_data Directory - -
site-packages Directory - -
sqlite3 Directory - -
test Directory - -
unittest Directory - -
wsgiref Directory - -
xml Directory - -
BaseHTTPServer.py File 22747 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
BaseHTTPServer.pyc File 21722 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
BaseHTTPServer.pyo File 21722 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
Bastion.py File 5744 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
Bastion.pyc File 6660 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
Bastion.pyo File 6660 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
CGIHTTPServer.py File 13089 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
CGIHTTPServer.pyc File 11018 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
CGIHTTPServer.pyo File 11018 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
ConfigParser.py File 27746 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
ConfigParser.pyc File 25213 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
ConfigParser.pyo File 25213 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
Cookie.py File 26538 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
Cookie.pyc File 22658 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
Cookie.pyo File 22658 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
DocXMLRPCServer.py File 10768 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
DocXMLRPCServer.pyc File 10195 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
DocXMLRPCServer.pyo File 10086 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
HTMLParser.py File 17171 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
HTMLParser.pyc File 13727 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
HTMLParser.pyo File 13422 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
MimeWriter.py File 6482 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
MimeWriter.pyc File 7364 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
MimeWriter.pyo File 7364 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
Queue.py File 8577 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
Queue.pyc File 9424 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
Queue.pyo File 9424 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
SimpleHTTPServer.py File 7997 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
SimpleHTTPServer.pyc File 8010 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
SimpleHTTPServer.pyo File 8010 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
SimpleXMLRPCServer.py File 25812 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
SimpleXMLRPCServer.pyc File 22863 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
SimpleXMLRPCServer.pyo File 22863 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
SocketServer.py File 23948 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
SocketServer.pyc File 24087 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
SocketServer.pyo File 24087 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
StringIO.py File 10662 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
StringIO.pyc File 11480 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
StringIO.pyo File 11480 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
UserDict.py File 7060 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
UserDict.pyc File 9711 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
UserDict.pyo File 9711 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
UserList.py File 3644 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
UserList.pyc File 6577 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
UserList.pyo File 6577 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
UserString.py File 9687 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
UserString.pyc File 14864 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
UserString.pyo File 14864 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
_LWPCookieJar.py File 6553 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
_LWPCookieJar.pyc File 5434 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
_LWPCookieJar.pyo File 5434 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
_MozillaCookieJar.py File 5797 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
_MozillaCookieJar.pyc File 4461 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
_MozillaCookieJar.pyo File 4422 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
__future__.py File 4380 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
__future__.pyc File 4223 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
__future__.pyo File 4223 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
__phello__.foo.py File 64 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
__phello__.foo.pyc File 125 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
__phello__.foo.pyo File 125 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
_abcoll.py File 18619 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
_abcoll.pyc File 25682 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
_abcoll.pyo File 25682 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
_osx_support.py File 19100 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
_osx_support.pyc File 11758 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
_osx_support.pyo File 11758 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
_pyio.py File 69630 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
_pyio.pyc File 64701 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
_pyio.pyo File 64701 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
_strptime.py File 20728 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
_strptime.pyc File 15172 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
_strptime.pyo File 15172 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
_sysconfigdata.py File 19732 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
_sysconfigdata.pyc File 22968 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
_sysconfigdata.pyo File 22968 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
_threading_local.py File 7260 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
_threading_local.pyc File 6373 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
_threading_local.pyo File 6373 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
_weakrefset.py File 5911 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
_weakrefset.pyc File 9678 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
_weakrefset.pyo File 9678 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
abc.py File 7145 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
abc.pyc File 6143 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
abc.pyo File 6087 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
aifc.py File 34579 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
aifc.pyc File 30459 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
aifc.pyo File 30459 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
antigravity.py File 60 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
antigravity.pyc File 203 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
antigravity.pyo File 203 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
anydbm.py File 2663 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
anydbm.pyc File 2800 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
anydbm.pyo File 2800 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
argparse.py File 89228 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
argparse.pyc File 64367 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
argparse.pyo File 64202 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
ast.py File 11805 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
ast.pyc File 12938 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
ast.pyo File 12938 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
asynchat.py File 11581 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
asynchat.pyc File 8810 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
asynchat.pyo File 8810 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
asyncore.py File 20943 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
asyncore.pyc File 18893 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
asyncore.pyo File 18893 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
atexit.py File 1705 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
atexit.pyc File 2203 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
atexit.pyo File 2203 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
audiodev.py File 7597 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
audiodev.pyc File 8469 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
audiodev.pyo File 8469 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
base64.py File 11806 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
base64.pyc File 11297 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
base64.pyo File 11297 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
bdb.py File 21714 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
bdb.pyc File 19101 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
bdb.pyo File 19101 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
binhex.py File 14698 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
binhex.pyc File 15460 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
binhex.pyo File 15460 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
bisect.py File 2595 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
bisect.pyc File 3071 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
bisect.pyo File 3071 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
cProfile.py File 6573 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
cProfile.pyc File 6395 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
cProfile.pyo File 6395 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
calendar.py File 23384 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
calendar.pyc File 27913 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
calendar.pyo File 27913 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
cgi.py File 36308 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
cgi.pyc File 33366 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
cgi.pyo File 33366 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
cgitb.py File 12175 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
cgitb.pyc File 12138 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
cgitb.pyo File 12138 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
chunk.py File 5419 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
chunk.pyc File 5602 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
chunk.pyo File 5602 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
cmd.py File 15026 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
cmd.pyc File 14039 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
cmd.pyo File 14039 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
code.py File 10189 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
code.pyc File 10334 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
code.pyo File 10334 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
codecs.py File 36143 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
codecs.pyc File 36824 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
codecs.pyo File 36824 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
codeop.py File 5999 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
codeop.pyc File 6597 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
codeop.pyo File 6597 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
collections.py File 27798 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
collections.pyc File 26163 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
collections.pyo File 26112 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
colorsys.py File 3691 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
colorsys.pyc File 3991 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
colorsys.pyo File 3991 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
commands.py File 2545 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
commands.pyc File 2469 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
commands.pyo File 2469 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
compileall.py File 7763 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
compileall.pyc File 7017 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
compileall.pyo File 7017 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
contextlib.py File 4424 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
contextlib.pyc File 4454 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
contextlib.pyo File 4454 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
cookielib.py File 65486 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
cookielib.pyc File 54725 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
cookielib.pyo File 54537 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
copy.py File 11533 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
copy.pyc File 12170 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
copy.pyo File 12078 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
copy_reg.py File 6974 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
copy_reg.pyc File 5167 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
copy_reg.pyo File 5123 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
crypt.py File 2292 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
crypt.pyc File 2960 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
crypt.pyo File 2960 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
csv.py File 16708 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
csv.pyc File 13507 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
csv.pyo File 13507 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
dbhash.py File 498 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
dbhash.pyc File 718 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
dbhash.pyo File 718 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
decimal.py File 221933 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
decimal.pyc File 172155 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
decimal.pyo File 172155 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
difflib.py File 82325 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
difflib.pyc File 61898 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
difflib.pyo File 61847 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
dircache.py File 1126 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
dircache.pyc File 1576 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
dircache.pyo File 1576 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
dis.py File 6499 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
dis.pyc File 6228 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
dis.pyo File 6228 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
doctest.py File 105095 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
doctest.pyc File 83637 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
doctest.pyo File 83350 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
dumbdbm.py File 9141 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
dumbdbm.pyc File 6746 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
dumbdbm.pyo File 6746 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
dummy_thread.py File 4418 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
dummy_thread.pyc File 5394 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
dummy_thread.pyo File 5394 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
dummy_threading.py File 2804 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
dummy_threading.pyc File 1285 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
dummy_threading.pyo File 1285 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
filecmp.py File 9588 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
filecmp.pyc File 9622 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
filecmp.pyo File 9622 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
fileinput.py File 13746 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
fileinput.pyc File 14500 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
fileinput.pyo File 14500 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
fnmatch.py File 3315 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
fnmatch.pyc File 3614 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
fnmatch.pyo File 3614 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
formatter.py File 14911 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
formatter.pyc File 19178 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
formatter.pyo File 19178 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
fpformat.py File 4732 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
fpformat.pyc File 4703 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
fpformat.pyo File 4703 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
fractions.py File 22390 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
fractions.pyc File 19711 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
fractions.pyo File 19711 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
ftplib.py File 38555 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
ftplib.pyc File 34939 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
ftplib.pyo File 34939 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
functools.py File 4806 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
functools.pyc File 6629 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
functools.pyo File 6629 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
genericpath.py File 3201 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
genericpath.pyc File 3517 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
genericpath.pyo File 3517 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
getopt.py File 7319 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
getopt.pyc File 6654 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
getopt.pyo File 6609 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
getpass.py File 5563 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
getpass.pyc File 4744 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
getpass.pyo File 4744 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
gettext.py File 22666 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
gettext.pyc File 18004 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
gettext.pyo File 18004 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
glob.py File 3114 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
glob.pyc File 2943 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
glob.pyo File 2943 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
gzip.py File 19028 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
gzip.pyc File 15236 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
gzip.pyo File 15236 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
hashlib.py File 7841 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
hashlib.pyc File 6919 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
hashlib.pyo File 6919 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
heapq.py File 18295 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
heapq.pyc File 14564 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
heapq.pyo File 14564 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
hmac.py File 4588 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
hmac.pyc File 4542 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
hmac.pyo File 4542 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
htmlentitydefs.py File 18056 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
htmlentitydefs.pyc File 6367 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
htmlentitydefs.pyo File 6367 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
htmllib.py File 12869 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
htmllib.pyc File 20309 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
htmllib.pyo File 20309 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
httplib.py File 53306 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
httplib.pyc File 38724 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
httplib.pyo File 38540 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
ihooks.py File 18986 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
ihooks.pyc File 21372 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
ihooks.pyo File 21372 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
imaplib.py File 48366 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
imaplib.pyc File 45011 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
imaplib.pyo File 42310 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
imghdr.py File 3541 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
imghdr.pyc File 4838 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
imghdr.pyo File 4838 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
imputil.py File 25764 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
imputil.pyc File 15623 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
imputil.pyo File 15445 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
inspect.py File 43008 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
inspect.pyc File 40229 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
inspect.pyo File 40229 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
io.py File 3322 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
io.pyc File 3589 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
io.pyo File 3589 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
keyword.py File 1995 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
keyword.pyc File 2105 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
keyword.pyo File 2105 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
linecache.py File 4027 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
linecache.pyc File 3272 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
linecache.pyo File 3272 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
locale.py File 102834 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
locale.pyc File 56610 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
locale.pyo File 56610 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
macpath.py File 6289 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
macpath.pyc File 7681 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
macpath.pyo File 7681 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
macurl2path.py File 2731 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
macurl2path.pyc File 2244 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
macurl2path.pyo File 2244 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
mailbox.py File 81240 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
mailbox.pyc File 76717 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
mailbox.pyo File 76670 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
mailcap.py File 8404 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
mailcap.pyc File 7955 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
mailcap.pyo File 7955 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
markupbase.py File 14643 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
markupbase.pyc File 9267 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
markupbase.pyo File 9071 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
md5.py File 358 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
md5.pyc File 378 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
md5.pyo File 378 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
mhlib.py File 33434 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
mhlib.pyc File 33777 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
mhlib.pyo File 33777 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
mimetools.py File 7168 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
mimetools.pyc File 8201 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
mimetools.pyo File 8201 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
mimetypes.py File 21028 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
mimetypes.pyc File 18489 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
mimetypes.pyo File 18489 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
mimify.py File 15020 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
mimify.pyc File 12001 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
mimify.pyo File 12001 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
modulefinder.py File 24461 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
modulefinder.pyc File 19127 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
modulefinder.pyo File 19045 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
multifile.py File 4820 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
multifile.pyc File 5420 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
multifile.pyo File 5378 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
mutex.py File 1878 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
mutex.pyc File 2516 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
mutex.pyo File 2516 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
netrc.py File 5888 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
netrc.pyc File 4714 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
netrc.pyo File 4714 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
new.py File 610 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
new.pyc File 862 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
new.pyo File 862 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
nntplib.py File 21470 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
nntplib.pyc File 21044 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
nntplib.pyo File 21044 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
ntpath.py File 19429 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
ntpath.pyc File 13129 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
ntpath.pyo File 13129 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
nturl2path.py File 2419 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
nturl2path.pyc File 1815 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
nturl2path.pyo File 1815 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
numbers.py File 10319 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
numbers.pyc File 14012 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
numbers.pyo File 14012 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
opcode.py File 5474 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
opcode.pyc File 6145 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
opcode.pyo File 6145 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
optparse.py File 61203 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
optparse.pyc File 53894 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
optparse.pyo File 53811 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
os.py File 25910 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
os.pyc File 25689 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
os.pyo File 25689 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
os2emxpath.py File 4635 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
os2emxpath.pyc File 4525 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
os2emxpath.pyo File 4525 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
pdb.doc File 7914 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
pdb.py File 46098 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
pdb.pyc File 43669 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
pdb.pyo File 43669 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
pickle.py File 45489 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
pickle.pyc File 38560 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:47.
pickle.pyo File 38364 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
pickletools.py File 74523 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
pickletools.pyc File 57032 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
pickletools.pyo File 56171 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
pipes.py File 9582 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
pipes.pyc File 9308 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
pipes.pyo File 9308 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
pkgutil.py File 20243 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
pkgutil.pyc File 18959 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
pkgutil.pyo File 18959 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
platform.py File 52801 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
platform.pyc File 37971 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
platform.pyo File 37971 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
plistlib.py File 15810 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
plistlib.pyc File 19963 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
plistlib.pyo File 19877 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
popen2.py File 8416 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
popen2.pyc File 9025 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
popen2.pyo File 8983 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
poplib.py File 12824 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
poplib.pyc File 13345 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
poplib.pyo File 13345 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
posixfile.py File 8003 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
posixfile.pyc File 7652 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
posixfile.pyo File 7652 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
posixpath.py File 14293 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
posixpath.pyc File 11462 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
posixpath.pyo File 11462 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
pprint.py File 11777 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
pprint.pyc File 10194 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
pprint.pyo File 10017 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
profile.py File 22781 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
profile.pyc File 16456 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
profile.pyo File 16209 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
pstats.py File 26712 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
pstats.pyc File 25013 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
pstats.pyo File 25013 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
pty.py File 5058 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
pty.pyc File 4966 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
pty.pyo File 4966 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
py_compile.py File 5936 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
py_compile.pyc File 6428 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
py_compile.pyo File 6428 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
pyclbr.py File 13388 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
pyclbr.pyc File 9651 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
pyclbr.pyo File 9651 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
pydoc.py File 95739 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
pydoc.pyc File 92342 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
pydoc.pyo File 92278 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
quopri.py File 6968 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
quopri.pyc File 6574 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
quopri.pyo File 6574 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
random.py File 32457 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
random.pyc File 25704 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
random.pyo File 25704 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
re.py File 13423 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
re.pyc File 13413 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
re.pyo File 13413 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
repr.py File 4296 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
repr.pyc File 5385 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
repr.pyo File 5385 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
rexec.py File 20148 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
rexec.pyc File 23807 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
rexec.pyo File 23807 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
rfc822.py File 33542 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
rfc822.pyc File 31813 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
rfc822.pyo File 31813 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
rlcompleter.py File 5991 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
rlcompleter.pyc File 6078 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
rlcompleter.pyo File 6078 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
robotparser.py File 7695 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
robotparser.pyc File 8003 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
robotparser.pyo File 8003 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
runpy.py File 11081 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
runpy.pyc File 8803 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
runpy.pyo File 8803 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
sched.py File 5088 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
sched.pyc File 4994 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
sched.pyo File 4994 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
sets.py File 19050 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
sets.pyc File 16895 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
sets.pyo File 16895 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
sgmllib.py File 17884 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
sgmllib.pyc File 15436 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
sgmllib.pyo File 15436 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
sha.py File 393 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
sha.pyc File 421 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
sha.pyo File 421 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
shelve.py File 8178 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
shelve.pyc File 10256 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
shelve.pyo File 10256 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
shlex.py File 11164 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
shlex.pyc File 7558 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
shlex.pyo File 7558 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
shutil.py File 19871 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
shutil.pyc File 19259 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
shutil.pyo File 19259 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
site.py File 21296 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
site.pyc File 20786 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
site.pyo File 20786 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
smtpd.py File 18542 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
smtpd.pyc File 15883 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
smtpd.pyo File 15883 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
smtplib.py File 32134 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
smtplib.pyc File 30304 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
smtplib.pyo File 30304 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
sndhdr.py File 5973 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
sndhdr.pyc File 7361 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
sndhdr.pyo File 7361 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
socket.py File 20615 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
socket.pyc File 16152 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
socket.pyo File 16066 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
sre.py File 384 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
sre.pyc File 519 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
sre.pyo File 519 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
sre_compile.py File 19823 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
sre_compile.pyc File 12560 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
sre_compile.pyo File 12404 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
sre_constants.py File 7197 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
sre_constants.pyc File 6195 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
sre_constants.pyo File 6195 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
sre_parse.py File 30700 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
sre_parse.pyc File 21156 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
sre_parse.pyo File 21156 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
ssl.py File 39310 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
ssl.pyc File 32716 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
ssl.pyo File 32716 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
stat.py File 1842 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
stat.pyc File 2751 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
stat.pyo File 2751 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
statvfs.py File 898 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
statvfs.pyc File 620 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
statvfs.pyo File 620 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
string.py File 21548 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
string.pyc File 20459 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
string.pyo File 20459 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
stringold.py File 12449 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
stringold.pyc File 12549 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
stringold.pyo File 12549 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
stringprep.py File 13522 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
stringprep.pyc File 14487 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
stringprep.pyo File 14415 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
struct.py File 82 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
struct.pyc File 239 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
struct.pyo File 239 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
subprocess.py File 50520 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
subprocess.pyc File 32398 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
subprocess.pyo File 32398 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
sunau.py File 17222 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
sunau.pyc File 18394 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
sunau.pyo File 18394 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
sunaudio.py File 1399 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
sunaudio.pyc File 1987 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
sunaudio.pyo File 1987 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
symbol.py File 2057 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
symbol.pyc File 3026 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
symbol.pyo File 3026 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
symtable.py File 7437 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
symtable.pyc File 11786 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
symtable.pyo File 11655 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
sysconfig.py File 22852 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:41.
sysconfig.pyc File 17818 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
sysconfig.pyo File 17818 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
tabnanny.py File 11339 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
tabnanny.pyc File 8247 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
tabnanny.pyo File 8247 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
tarfile.py File 90655 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
tarfile.pyc File 76193 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
tarfile.pyo File 76193 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
telnetlib.py File 27036 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
telnetlib.pyc File 23154 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
telnetlib.pyo File 23154 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
tempfile.py File 19547 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
tempfile.pyc File 20344 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
tempfile.pyo File 20344 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
textwrap.py File 17280 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
textwrap.pyc File 12097 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
textwrap.pyo File 12005 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
this.py File 1002 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
this.pyc File 1220 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
this.pyo File 1220 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
threading.py File 47377 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
threading.pyc File 42726 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
threading.pyo File 40552 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
timeit.py File 12791 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
timeit.pyc File 12183 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
timeit.pyo File 12183 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
toaiff.py File 3142 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
toaiff.pyc File 3106 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
toaiff.pyo File 3106 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
token.py File 2922 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
token.pyc File 3816 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
token.pyo File 3816 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
tokenize.py File 17483 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
tokenize.pyc File 14505 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
tokenize.pyo File 14449 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
trace.py File 29891 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
trace.pyc File 22793 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
trace.pyo File 22730 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
traceback.py File 11285 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
traceback.pyc File 11679 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
traceback.pyo File 11679 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
tty.py File 879 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
tty.pyc File 1317 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
tty.pyo File 1317 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
types.py File 2094 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
types.pyc File 2725 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
types.pyo File 2725 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
urllib.py File 60228 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
urllib.pyc File 51241 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
urllib.pyo File 51146 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
urllib2.py File 52541 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
urllib2.pyc File 47302 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
urllib2.pyo File 47207 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
urlparse.py File 20461 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
urlparse.pyc File 18015 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
urlparse.pyo File 18015 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
user.py File 1627 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
user.pyc File 1724 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
user.pyo File 1724 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
uu.py File 6697 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
uu.pyc File 4390 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
uu.pyo File 4390 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
uuid.py File 23530 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
uuid.pyc File 23366 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
uuid.pyo File 23250 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
warnings.py File 14823 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
warnings.pyc File 13510 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
warnings.pyo File 12721 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
wave.py File 18582 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
wave.pyc File 20013 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
wave.pyo File 19869 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
weakref.py File 14830 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
weakref.pyc File 16441 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
weakref.pyo File 16441 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
webbrowser.py File 22725 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
webbrowser.pyc File 19750 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
webbrowser.pyo File 19705 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
whichdb.py File 3379 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
whichdb.pyc File 2241 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
whichdb.pyo File 2241 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
wsgiref.egg-info File 187 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
xdrlib.py File 6069 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
xdrlib.pyc File 9902 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
xdrlib.pyo File 9902 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
xmllib.py File 34865 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
xmllib.pyc File 26848 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
xmllib.pyo File 26848 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
xmlrpclib.py File 52136 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
xmlrpclib.pyc File 44106 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
xmlrpclib.pyo File 43922 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:44.
zipfile.py File 59477 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:34.
zipfile.pyc File 42137 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.
zipfile.pyo File 42137 bytes April 10 2024 04:58:46.

Reading File: //usr/lib64/python2.7//inspect.py

# -*- coding: iso-8859-1 -*-
"""Get useful information from live Python objects.

This module encapsulates the interface provided by the internal special
attributes (func_*, co_*, im_*, tb_*, etc.) in a friendlier fashion.
It also provides some help for examining source code and class layout.

Here are some of the useful functions provided by this module:

    ismodule(), isclass(), ismethod(), isfunction(), isgeneratorfunction(),
        isgenerator(), istraceback(), isframe(), iscode(), isbuiltin(),
        isroutine() - check object types
    getmembers() - get members of an object that satisfy a given condition

    getfile(), getsourcefile(), getsource() - find an object's source code
    getdoc(), getcomments() - get documentation on an object
    getmodule() - determine the module that an object came from
    getclasstree() - arrange classes so as to represent their hierarchy

    getargspec(), getargvalues(), getcallargs() - get info about function arguments
    formatargspec(), formatargvalues() - format an argument spec
    getouterframes(), getinnerframes() - get info about frames
    currentframe() - get the current stack frame
    stack(), trace() - get info about frames on the stack or in a traceback
"""

# This module is in the public domain.  No warranties.

__author__ = 'Ka-Ping Yee <ping@lfw.org>'
__date__ = '1 Jan 2001'

import sys
import os
import types
import string
import re
import dis
import imp
import tokenize
import linecache
from operator import attrgetter
from collections import namedtuple

# These constants are from Include/code.h.
CO_OPTIMIZED, CO_NEWLOCALS, CO_VARARGS, CO_VARKEYWORDS = 0x1, 0x2, 0x4, 0x8
CO_NESTED, CO_GENERATOR, CO_NOFREE = 0x10, 0x20, 0x40
# See Include/object.h
TPFLAGS_IS_ABSTRACT = 1 << 20

# ----------------------------------------------------------- type-checking
def ismodule(object):
    """Return true if the object is a module.

    Module objects provide these attributes:
        __doc__         documentation string
        __file__        filename (missing for built-in modules)"""
    return isinstance(object, types.ModuleType)

def isclass(object):
    """Return true if the object is a class.

    Class objects provide these attributes:
        __doc__         documentation string
        __module__      name of module in which this class was defined"""
    return isinstance(object, (type, types.ClassType))

def ismethod(object):
    """Return true if the object is an instance method.

    Instance method objects provide these attributes:
        __doc__         documentation string
        __name__        name with which this method was defined
        im_class        class object in which this method belongs
        im_func         function object containing implementation of method
        im_self         instance to which this method is bound, or None"""
    return isinstance(object, types.MethodType)

def ismethoddescriptor(object):
    """Return true if the object is a method descriptor.

    But not if ismethod() or isclass() or isfunction() are true.

    This is new in Python 2.2, and, for example, is true of int.__add__.
    An object passing this test has a __get__ attribute but not a __set__
    attribute, but beyond that the set of attributes varies.  __name__ is
    usually sensible, and __doc__ often is.

    Methods implemented via descriptors that also pass one of the other
    tests return false from the ismethoddescriptor() test, simply because
    the other tests promise more -- you can, e.g., count on having the
    im_func attribute (etc) when an object passes ismethod()."""
    return (hasattr(object, "__get__")
            and not hasattr(object, "__set__") # else it's a data descriptor
            and not ismethod(object)           # mutual exclusion
            and not isfunction(object)
            and not isclass(object))

def isdatadescriptor(object):
    """Return true if the object is a data descriptor.

    Data descriptors have both a __get__ and a __set__ attribute.  Examples are
    properties (defined in Python) and getsets and members (defined in C).
    Typically, data descriptors will also have __name__ and __doc__ attributes
    (properties, getsets, and members have both of these attributes), but this
    is not guaranteed."""
    return (hasattr(object, "__set__") and hasattr(object, "__get__"))

if hasattr(types, 'MemberDescriptorType'):
    # CPython and equivalent
    def ismemberdescriptor(object):
        """Return true if the object is a member descriptor.

        Member descriptors are specialized descriptors defined in extension
        modules."""
        return isinstance(object, types.MemberDescriptorType)
else:
    # Other implementations
    def ismemberdescriptor(object):
        """Return true if the object is a member descriptor.

        Member descriptors are specialized descriptors defined in extension
        modules."""
        return False

if hasattr(types, 'GetSetDescriptorType'):
    # CPython and equivalent
    def isgetsetdescriptor(object):
        """Return true if the object is a getset descriptor.

        getset descriptors are specialized descriptors defined in extension
        modules."""
        return isinstance(object, types.GetSetDescriptorType)
else:
    # Other implementations
    def isgetsetdescriptor(object):
        """Return true if the object is a getset descriptor.

        getset descriptors are specialized descriptors defined in extension
        modules."""
        return False

def isfunction(object):
    """Return true if the object is a user-defined function.

    Function objects provide these attributes:
        __doc__         documentation string
        __name__        name with which this function was defined
        func_code       code object containing compiled function bytecode
        func_defaults   tuple of any default values for arguments
        func_doc        (same as __doc__)
        func_globals    global namespace in which this function was defined
        func_name       (same as __name__)"""
    return isinstance(object, types.FunctionType)

def isgeneratorfunction(object):
    """Return true if the object is a user-defined generator function.

    Generator function objects provide the same attributes as functions.
    See help(isfunction) for a list of attributes."""
    return bool((isfunction(object) or ismethod(object)) and
                object.func_code.co_flags & CO_GENERATOR)

def isgenerator(object):
    """Return true if the object is a generator.

    Generator objects provide these attributes:
        __iter__        defined to support iteration over container
        close           raises a new GeneratorExit exception inside the
                        generator to terminate the iteration
        gi_code         code object
        gi_frame        frame object or possibly None once the generator has
                        been exhausted
        gi_running      set to 1 when generator is executing, 0 otherwise
        next            return the next item from the container
        send            resumes the generator and "sends" a value that becomes
                        the result of the current yield-expression
        throw           used to raise an exception inside the generator"""
    return isinstance(object, types.GeneratorType)

def istraceback(object):
    """Return true if the object is a traceback.

    Traceback objects provide these attributes:
        tb_frame        frame object at this level
        tb_lasti        index of last attempted instruction in bytecode
        tb_lineno       current line number in Python source code
        tb_next         next inner traceback object (called by this level)"""
    return isinstance(object, types.TracebackType)

def isframe(object):
    """Return true if the object is a frame object.

    Frame objects provide these attributes:
        f_back          next outer frame object (this frame's caller)
        f_builtins      built-in namespace seen by this frame
        f_code          code object being executed in this frame
        f_exc_traceback traceback if raised in this frame, or None
        f_exc_type      exception type if raised in this frame, or None
        f_exc_value     exception value if raised in this frame, or None
        f_globals       global namespace seen by this frame
        f_lasti         index of last attempted instruction in bytecode
        f_lineno        current line number in Python source code
        f_locals        local namespace seen by this frame
        f_restricted    0 or 1 if frame is in restricted execution mode
        f_trace         tracing function for this frame, or None"""
    return isinstance(object, types.FrameType)

def iscode(object):
    """Return true if the object is a code object.

    Code objects provide these attributes:
        co_argcount     number of arguments (not including * or ** args)
        co_code         string of raw compiled bytecode
        co_consts       tuple of constants used in the bytecode
        co_filename     name of file in which this code object was created
        co_firstlineno  number of first line in Python source code
        co_flags        bitmap: 1=optimized | 2=newlocals | 4=*arg | 8=**arg
        co_lnotab       encoded mapping of line numbers to bytecode indices
        co_name         name with which this code object was defined
        co_names        tuple of names of local variables
        co_nlocals      number of local variables
        co_stacksize    virtual machine stack space required
        co_varnames     tuple of names of arguments and local variables"""
    return isinstance(object, types.CodeType)

def isbuiltin(object):
    """Return true if the object is a built-in function or method.

    Built-in functions and methods provide these attributes:
        __doc__         documentation string
        __name__        original name of this function or method
        __self__        instance to which a method is bound, or None"""
    return isinstance(object, types.BuiltinFunctionType)

def isroutine(object):
    """Return true if the object is any kind of function or method."""
    return (isbuiltin(object)
            or isfunction(object)
            or ismethod(object)
            or ismethoddescriptor(object))

def isabstract(object):
    """Return true if the object is an abstract base class (ABC)."""
    return bool(isinstance(object, type) and object.__flags__ & TPFLAGS_IS_ABSTRACT)

def getmembers(object, predicate=None):
    """Return all members of an object as (name, value) pairs sorted by name.
    Optionally, only return members that satisfy a given predicate."""
    results = []
    for key in dir(object):
        try:
            value = getattr(object, key)
        except AttributeError:
            continue
        if not predicate or predicate(value):
            results.append((key, value))
    results.sort()
    return results

Attribute = namedtuple('Attribute', 'name kind defining_class object')

def classify_class_attrs(cls):
    """Return list of attribute-descriptor tuples.

    For each name in dir(cls), the return list contains a 4-tuple
    with these elements:

        0. The name (a string).

        1. The kind of attribute this is, one of these strings:
               'class method'    created via classmethod()
               'static method'   created via staticmethod()
               'property'        created via property()
               'method'          any other flavor of method
               'data'            not a method

        2. The class which defined this attribute (a class).

        3. The object as obtained directly from the defining class's
           __dict__, not via getattr.  This is especially important for
           data attributes:  C.data is just a data object, but
           C.__dict__['data'] may be a data descriptor with additional
           info, like a __doc__ string.
    """

    mro = getmro(cls)
    names = dir(cls)
    result = []
    for name in names:
        # Get the object associated with the name, and where it was defined.
        # Getting an obj from the __dict__ sometimes reveals more than
        # using getattr.  Static and class methods are dramatic examples.
        # Furthermore, some objects may raise an Exception when fetched with
        # getattr(). This is the case with some descriptors (bug #1785).
        # Thus, we only use getattr() as a last resort.
        homecls = None
        for base in (cls,) + mro:
            if name in base.__dict__:
                obj = base.__dict__[name]
                homecls = base
                break
        else:
            obj = getattr(cls, name)
            homecls = getattr(obj, "__objclass__", homecls)

        # Classify the object.
        if isinstance(obj, staticmethod):
            kind = "static method"
        elif isinstance(obj, classmethod):
            kind = "class method"
        elif isinstance(obj, property):
            kind = "property"
        elif ismethoddescriptor(obj):
            kind = "method"
        elif isdatadescriptor(obj):
            kind = "data"
        else:
            obj_via_getattr = getattr(cls, name)
            if (ismethod(obj_via_getattr) or
                ismethoddescriptor(obj_via_getattr)):
                kind = "method"
            else:
                kind = "data"
            obj = obj_via_getattr

        result.append(Attribute(name, kind, homecls, obj))

    return result

# ----------------------------------------------------------- class helpers
def _searchbases(cls, accum):
    # Simulate the "classic class" search order.
    if cls in accum:
        return
    accum.append(cls)
    for base in cls.__bases__:
        _searchbases(base, accum)

def getmro(cls):
    "Return tuple of base classes (including cls) in method resolution order."
    if hasattr(cls, "__mro__"):
        return cls.__mro__
    else:
        result = []
        _searchbases(cls, result)
        return tuple(result)

# -------------------------------------------------- source code extraction
def indentsize(line):
    """Return the indent size, in spaces, at the start of a line of text."""
    expline = string.expandtabs(line)
    return len(expline) - len(string.lstrip(expline))

def getdoc(object):
    """Get the documentation string for an object.

    All tabs are expanded to spaces.  To clean up docstrings that are
    indented to line up with blocks of code, any whitespace than can be
    uniformly removed from the second line onwards is removed."""
    try:
        doc = object.__doc__
    except AttributeError:
        return None
    if not isinstance(doc, types.StringTypes):
        return None
    return cleandoc(doc)

def cleandoc(doc):
    """Clean up indentation from docstrings.

    Any whitespace that can be uniformly removed from the second line
    onwards is removed."""
    try:
        lines = string.split(string.expandtabs(doc), '\n')
    except UnicodeError:
        return None
    else:
        # Find minimum indentation of any non-blank lines after first line.
        margin = sys.maxint
        for line in lines[1:]:
            content = len(string.lstrip(line))
            if content:
                indent = len(line) - content
                margin = min(margin, indent)
        # Remove indentation.
        if lines:
            lines[0] = lines[0].lstrip()
        if margin < sys.maxint:
            for i in range(1, len(lines)): lines[i] = lines[i][margin:]
        # Remove any trailing or leading blank lines.
        while lines and not lines[-1]:
            lines.pop()
        while lines and not lines[0]:
            lines.pop(0)
        return string.join(lines, '\n')

def getfile(object):
    """Work out which source or compiled file an object was defined in."""
    if ismodule(object):
        if hasattr(object, '__file__'):
            return object.__file__
        raise TypeError('{!r} is a built-in module'.format(object))
    if isclass(object):
        object = sys.modules.get(object.__module__)
        if hasattr(object, '__file__'):
            return object.__file__
        raise TypeError('{!r} is a built-in class'.format(object))
    if ismethod(object):
        object = object.im_func
    if isfunction(object):
        object = object.func_code
    if istraceback(object):
        object = object.tb_frame
    if isframe(object):
        object = object.f_code
    if iscode(object):
        return object.co_filename
    raise TypeError('{!r} is not a module, class, method, '
                    'function, traceback, frame, or code object'.format(object))

ModuleInfo = namedtuple('ModuleInfo', 'name suffix mode module_type')

def getmoduleinfo(path):
    """Get the module name, suffix, mode, and module type for a given file."""
    filename = os.path.basename(path)
    suffixes = map(lambda info:
                   (-len(info[0]), info[0], info[1], info[2]),
                    imp.get_suffixes())
    suffixes.sort() # try longest suffixes first, in case they overlap
    for neglen, suffix, mode, mtype in suffixes:
        if filename[neglen:] == suffix:
            return ModuleInfo(filename[:neglen], suffix, mode, mtype)

def getmodulename(path):
    """Return the module name for a given file, or None."""
    info = getmoduleinfo(path)
    if info: return info[0]

def getsourcefile(object):
    """Return the filename that can be used to locate an object's source.
    Return None if no way can be identified to get the source.
    """
    filename = getfile(object)
    if string.lower(filename[-4:]) in ('.pyc', '.pyo'):
        filename = filename[:-4] + '.py'
    for suffix, mode, kind in imp.get_suffixes():
        if 'b' in mode and string.lower(filename[-len(suffix):]) == suffix:
            # Looks like a binary file.  We want to only return a text file.
            return None
    if os.path.exists(filename):
        return filename
    # only return a non-existent filename if the module has a PEP 302 loader
    if hasattr(getmodule(object, filename), '__loader__'):
        return filename
    # or it is in the linecache
    if filename in linecache.cache:
        return filename

def getabsfile(object, _filename=None):
    """Return an absolute path to the source or compiled file for an object.

    The idea is for each object to have a unique origin, so this routine
    normalizes the result as much as possible."""
    if _filename is None:
        _filename = getsourcefile(object) or getfile(object)
    return os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(_filename))

modulesbyfile = {}
_filesbymodname = {}

def getmodule(object, _filename=None):
    """Return the module an object was defined in, or None if not found."""
    if ismodule(object):
        return object
    if hasattr(object, '__module__'):
        return sys.modules.get(object.__module__)
    # Try the filename to modulename cache
    if _filename is not None and _filename in modulesbyfile:
        return sys.modules.get(modulesbyfile[_filename])
    # Try the cache again with the absolute file name
    try:
        file = getabsfile(object, _filename)
    except TypeError:
        return None
    if file in modulesbyfile:
        return sys.modules.get(modulesbyfile[file])
    # Update the filename to module name cache and check yet again
    # Copy sys.modules in order to cope with changes while iterating
    for modname, module in sys.modules.items():
        if ismodule(module) and hasattr(module, '__file__'):
            f = module.__file__
            if f == _filesbymodname.get(modname, None):
                # Have already mapped this module, so skip it
                continue
            _filesbymodname[modname] = f
            f = getabsfile(module)
            # Always map to the name the module knows itself by
            modulesbyfile[f] = modulesbyfile[
                os.path.realpath(f)] = module.__name__
    if file in modulesbyfile:
        return sys.modules.get(modulesbyfile[file])
    # Check the main module
    main = sys.modules['__main__']
    if not hasattr(object, '__name__'):
        return None
    if hasattr(main, object.__name__):
        mainobject = getattr(main, object.__name__)
        if mainobject is object:
            return main
    # Check builtins
    builtin = sys.modules['__builtin__']
    if hasattr(builtin, object.__name__):
        builtinobject = getattr(builtin, object.__name__)
        if builtinobject is object:
            return builtin

def findsource(object):
    """Return the entire source file and starting line number for an object.

    The argument may be a module, class, method, function, traceback, frame,
    or code object.  The source code is returned as a list of all the lines
    in the file and the line number indexes a line in that list.  An IOError
    is raised if the source code cannot be retrieved."""

    file = getfile(object)
    sourcefile = getsourcefile(object)
    if not sourcefile and file[:1] + file[-1:] != '<>':
        raise IOError('source code not available')
    file = sourcefile if sourcefile else file

    module = getmodule(object, file)
    if module:
        lines = linecache.getlines(file, module.__dict__)
    else:
        lines = linecache.getlines(file)
    if not lines:
        raise IOError('could not get source code')

    if ismodule(object):
        return lines, 0

    if isclass(object):
        name = object.__name__
        pat = re.compile(r'^(\s*)class\s*' + name + r'\b')
        # make some effort to find the best matching class definition:
        # use the one with the least indentation, which is the one
        # that's most probably not inside a function definition.
        candidates = []
        for i in range(len(lines)):
            match = pat.match(lines[i])
            if match:
                # if it's at toplevel, it's already the best one
                if lines[i][0] == 'c':
                    return lines, i
                # else add whitespace to candidate list
                candidates.append((match.group(1), i))
        if candidates:
            # this will sort by whitespace, and by line number,
            # less whitespace first
            candidates.sort()
            return lines, candidates[0][1]
        else:
            raise IOError('could not find class definition')

    if ismethod(object):
        object = object.im_func
    if isfunction(object):
        object = object.func_code
    if istraceback(object):
        object = object.tb_frame
    if isframe(object):
        object = object.f_code
    if iscode(object):
        if not hasattr(object, 'co_firstlineno'):
            raise IOError('could not find function definition')
        lnum = object.co_firstlineno - 1
        pat = re.compile(r'^(\s*def\s)|(.*(?<!\w)lambda(:|\s))|^(\s*@)')
        while lnum > 0:
            if pat.match(lines[lnum]): break
            lnum = lnum - 1
        return lines, lnum
    raise IOError('could not find code object')

def getcomments(object):
    """Get lines of comments immediately preceding an object's source code.

    Returns None when source can't be found.
    """
    try:
        lines, lnum = findsource(object)
    except (IOError, TypeError):
        return None

    if ismodule(object):
        # Look for a comment block at the top of the file.
        start = 0
        if lines and lines[0][:2] == '#!': start = 1
        while start < len(lines) and string.strip(lines[start]) in ('', '#'):
            start = start + 1
        if start < len(lines) and lines[start][:1] == '#':
            comments = []
            end = start
            while end < len(lines) and lines[end][:1] == '#':
                comments.append(string.expandtabs(lines[end]))
                end = end + 1
            return string.join(comments, '')

    # Look for a preceding block of comments at the same indentation.
    elif lnum > 0:
        indent = indentsize(lines[lnum])
        end = lnum - 1
        if end >= 0 and string.lstrip(lines[end])[:1] == '#' and \
            indentsize(lines[end]) == indent:
            comments = [string.lstrip(string.expandtabs(lines[end]))]
            if end > 0:
                end = end - 1
                comment = string.lstrip(string.expandtabs(lines[end]))
                while comment[:1] == '#' and indentsize(lines[end]) == indent:
                    comments[:0] = [comment]
                    end = end - 1
                    if end < 0: break
                    comment = string.lstrip(string.expandtabs(lines[end]))
            while comments and string.strip(comments[0]) == '#':
                comments[:1] = []
            while comments and string.strip(comments[-1]) == '#':
                comments[-1:] = []
            return string.join(comments, '')

class EndOfBlock(Exception): pass

class BlockFinder:
    """Provide a tokeneater() method to detect the end of a code block."""
    def __init__(self):
        self.indent = 0
        self.islambda = False
        self.started = False
        self.passline = False
        self.last = 1

    def tokeneater(self, type, token, srow_scol, erow_ecol, line):
        srow, scol = srow_scol
        erow, ecol = erow_ecol
        if not self.started:
            # look for the first "def", "class" or "lambda"
            if token in ("def", "class", "lambda"):
                if token == "lambda":
                    self.islambda = True
                self.started = True
            self.passline = True    # skip to the end of the line
        elif type == tokenize.NEWLINE:
            self.passline = False   # stop skipping when a NEWLINE is seen
            self.last = srow
            if self.islambda:       # lambdas always end at the first NEWLINE
                raise EndOfBlock
        elif self.passline:
            pass
        elif type == tokenize.INDENT:
            self.indent = self.indent + 1
            self.passline = True
        elif type == tokenize.DEDENT:
            self.indent = self.indent - 1
            # the end of matching indent/dedent pairs end a block
            # (note that this only works for "def"/"class" blocks,
            #  not e.g. for "if: else:" or "try: finally:" blocks)
            if self.indent <= 0:
                raise EndOfBlock
        elif self.indent == 0 and type not in (tokenize.COMMENT, tokenize.NL):
            # any other token on the same indentation level end the previous
            # block as well, except the pseudo-tokens COMMENT and NL.
            raise EndOfBlock

def getblock(lines):
    """Extract the block of code at the top of the given list of lines."""
    blockfinder = BlockFinder()
    try:
        tokenize.tokenize(iter(lines).next, blockfinder.tokeneater)
    except (EndOfBlock, IndentationError):
        pass
    return lines[:blockfinder.last]

def getsourcelines(object):
    """Return a list of source lines and starting line number for an object.

    The argument may be a module, class, method, function, traceback, frame,
    or code object.  The source code is returned as a list of the lines
    corresponding to the object and the line number indicates where in the
    original source file the first line of code was found.  An IOError is
    raised if the source code cannot be retrieved."""
    lines, lnum = findsource(object)

    if istraceback(object):
        object = object.tb_frame

    # for module or frame that corresponds to module, return all source lines
    if (ismodule(object) or
        (isframe(object) and object.f_code.co_name == "<module>")):
        return lines, 0
    else:
        return getblock(lines[lnum:]), lnum + 1

def getsource(object):
    """Return the text of the source code for an object.

    The argument may be a module, class, method, function, traceback, frame,
    or code object.  The source code is returned as a single string.  An
    IOError is raised if the source code cannot be retrieved."""
    lines, lnum = getsourcelines(object)
    return string.join(lines, '')

# --------------------------------------------------- class tree extraction
def walktree(classes, children, parent):
    """Recursive helper function for getclasstree()."""
    results = []
    classes.sort(key=attrgetter('__module__', '__name__'))
    for c in classes:
        results.append((c, c.__bases__))
        if c in children:
            results.append(walktree(children[c], children, c))
    return results

def getclasstree(classes, unique=0):
    """Arrange the given list of classes into a hierarchy of nested lists.

    Where a nested list appears, it contains classes derived from the class
    whose entry immediately precedes the list.  Each entry is a 2-tuple
    containing a class and a tuple of its base classes.  If the 'unique'
    argument is true, exactly one entry appears in the returned structure
    for each class in the given list.  Otherwise, classes using multiple
    inheritance and their descendants will appear multiple times."""
    children = {}
    roots = []
    for c in classes:
        if c.__bases__:
            for parent in c.__bases__:
                if not parent in children:
                    children[parent] = []
                if c not in children[parent]:
                    children[parent].append(c)
                if unique and parent in classes: break
        elif c not in roots:
            roots.append(c)
    for parent in children:
        if parent not in classes:
            roots.append(parent)
    return walktree(roots, children, None)

# ------------------------------------------------ argument list extraction
Arguments = namedtuple('Arguments', 'args varargs keywords')

def getargs(co):
    """Get information about the arguments accepted by a code object.

    Three things are returned: (args, varargs, varkw), where 'args' is
    a list of argument names (possibly containing nested lists), and
    'varargs' and 'varkw' are the names of the * and ** arguments or None."""

    if not iscode(co):
        raise TypeError('{!r} is not a code object'.format(co))

    nargs = co.co_argcount
    names = co.co_varnames
    args = list(names[:nargs])
    step = 0

    # The following acrobatics are for anonymous (tuple) arguments.
    for i in range(nargs):
        if args[i][:1] in ('', '.'):
            stack, remain, count = [], [], []
            while step < len(co.co_code):
                op = ord(co.co_code[step])
                step = step + 1
                if op >= dis.HAVE_ARGUMENT:
                    opname = dis.opname[op]
                    value = ord(co.co_code[step]) + ord(co.co_code[step+1])*256
                    step = step + 2
                    if opname in ('UNPACK_TUPLE', 'UNPACK_SEQUENCE'):
                        remain.append(value)
                        count.append(value)
                    elif opname in ('STORE_FAST', 'STORE_DEREF'):
                        if opname == 'STORE_FAST':
                            stack.append(names[value])
                        else:
                            stack.append(co.co_cellvars[value])

                        # Special case for sublists of length 1: def foo((bar))
                        # doesn't generate the UNPACK_TUPLE bytecode, so if
                        # `remain` is empty here, we have such a sublist.
                        if not remain:
                            stack[0] = [stack[0]]
                            break
                        else:
                            remain[-1] = remain[-1] - 1
                            while remain[-1] == 0:
                                remain.pop()
                                size = count.pop()
                                stack[-size:] = [stack[-size:]]
                                if not remain: break
                                remain[-1] = remain[-1] - 1
                            if not remain: break
            args[i] = stack[0]

    varargs = None
    if co.co_flags & CO_VARARGS:
        varargs = co.co_varnames[nargs]
        nargs = nargs + 1
    varkw = None
    if co.co_flags & CO_VARKEYWORDS:
        varkw = co.co_varnames[nargs]
    return Arguments(args, varargs, varkw)

ArgSpec = namedtuple('ArgSpec', 'args varargs keywords defaults')

def getargspec(func):
    """Get the names and default values of a function's arguments.

    A tuple of four things is returned: (args, varargs, varkw, defaults).
    'args' is a list of the argument names (it may contain nested lists).
    'varargs' and 'varkw' are the names of the * and ** arguments or None.
    'defaults' is an n-tuple of the default values of the last n arguments.
    """

    if ismethod(func):
        func = func.im_func
    if not isfunction(func):
        raise TypeError('{!r} is not a Python function'.format(func))
    args, varargs, varkw = getargs(func.func_code)
    return ArgSpec(args, varargs, varkw, func.func_defaults)

ArgInfo = namedtuple('ArgInfo', 'args varargs keywords locals')

def getargvalues(frame):
    """Get information about arguments passed into a particular frame.

    A tuple of four things is returned: (args, varargs, varkw, locals).
    'args' is a list of the argument names (it may contain nested lists).
    'varargs' and 'varkw' are the names of the * and ** arguments or None.
    'locals' is the locals dictionary of the given frame."""
    args, varargs, varkw = getargs(frame.f_code)
    return ArgInfo(args, varargs, varkw, frame.f_locals)

def joinseq(seq):
    if len(seq) == 1:
        return '(' + seq[0] + ',)'
    else:
        return '(' + string.join(seq, ', ') + ')'

def strseq(object, convert, join=joinseq):
    """Recursively walk a sequence, stringifying each element."""
    if type(object) in (list, tuple):
        return join(map(lambda o, c=convert, j=join: strseq(o, c, j), object))
    else:
        return convert(object)

def formatargspec(args, varargs=None, varkw=None, defaults=None,
                  formatarg=str,
                  formatvarargs=lambda name: '*' + name,
                  formatvarkw=lambda name: '**' + name,
                  formatvalue=lambda value: '=' + repr(value),
                  join=joinseq):
    """Format an argument spec from the 4 values returned by getargspec.

    The first four arguments are (args, varargs, varkw, defaults).  The
    other four arguments are the corresponding optional formatting functions
    that are called to turn names and values into strings.  The ninth
    argument is an optional function to format the sequence of arguments."""
    specs = []
    if defaults:
        firstdefault = len(args) - len(defaults)
    for i, arg in enumerate(args):
        spec = strseq(arg, formatarg, join)
        if defaults and i >= firstdefault:
            spec = spec + formatvalue(defaults[i - firstdefault])
        specs.append(spec)
    if varargs is not None:
        specs.append(formatvarargs(varargs))
    if varkw is not None:
        specs.append(formatvarkw(varkw))
    return '(' + string.join(specs, ', ') + ')'

def formatargvalues(args, varargs, varkw, locals,
                    formatarg=str,
                    formatvarargs=lambda name: '*' + name,
                    formatvarkw=lambda name: '**' + name,
                    formatvalue=lambda value: '=' + repr(value),
                    join=joinseq):
    """Format an argument spec from the 4 values returned by getargvalues.

    The first four arguments are (args, varargs, varkw, locals).  The
    next four arguments are the corresponding optional formatting functions
    that are called to turn names and values into strings.  The ninth
    argument is an optional function to format the sequence of arguments."""
    def convert(name, locals=locals,
                formatarg=formatarg, formatvalue=formatvalue):
        return formatarg(name) + formatvalue(locals[name])
    specs = []
    for i in range(len(args)):
        specs.append(strseq(args[i], convert, join))
    if varargs:
        specs.append(formatvarargs(varargs) + formatvalue(locals[varargs]))
    if varkw:
        specs.append(formatvarkw(varkw) + formatvalue(locals[varkw]))
    return '(' + string.join(specs, ', ') + ')'

def getcallargs(func, *positional, **named):
    """Get the mapping of arguments to values.

    A dict is returned, with keys the function argument names (including the
    names of the * and ** arguments, if any), and values the respective bound
    values from 'positional' and 'named'."""
    args, varargs, varkw, defaults = getargspec(func)
    f_name = func.__name__
    arg2value = {}

    # The following closures are basically because of tuple parameter unpacking.
    assigned_tuple_params = []
    def assign(arg, value):
        if isinstance(arg, str):
            arg2value[arg] = value
        else:
            assigned_tuple_params.append(arg)
            value = iter(value)
            for i, subarg in enumerate(arg):
                try:
                    subvalue = next(value)
                except StopIteration:
                    raise ValueError('need more than %d %s to unpack' %
                                     (i, 'values' if i > 1 else 'value'))
                assign(subarg,subvalue)
            try:
                next(value)
            except StopIteration:
                pass
            else:
                raise ValueError('too many values to unpack')
    def is_assigned(arg):
        if isinstance(arg,str):
            return arg in arg2value
        return arg in assigned_tuple_params
    if ismethod(func) and func.im_self is not None:
        # implicit 'self' (or 'cls' for classmethods) argument
        positional = (func.im_self,) + positional
    num_pos = len(positional)
    num_total = num_pos + len(named)
    num_args = len(args)
    num_defaults = len(defaults) if defaults else 0
    for arg, value in zip(args, positional):
        assign(arg, value)
    if varargs:
        if num_pos > num_args:
            assign(varargs, positional[-(num_pos-num_args):])
        else:
            assign(varargs, ())
    elif 0 < num_args < num_pos:
        raise TypeError('%s() takes %s %d %s (%d given)' % (
            f_name, 'at most' if defaults else 'exactly', num_args,
            'arguments' if num_args > 1 else 'argument', num_total))
    elif num_args == 0 and num_total:
        if varkw:
            if num_pos:
                # XXX: We should use num_pos, but Python also uses num_total:
                raise TypeError('%s() takes exactly 0 arguments '
                                '(%d given)' % (f_name, num_total))
        else:
            raise TypeError('%s() takes no arguments (%d given)' %
                            (f_name, num_total))
    for arg in args:
        if isinstance(arg, str) and arg in named:
            if is_assigned(arg):
                raise TypeError("%s() got multiple values for keyword "
                                "argument '%s'" % (f_name, arg))
            else:
                assign(arg, named.pop(arg))
    if defaults:    # fill in any missing values with the defaults
        for arg, value in zip(args[-num_defaults:], defaults):
            if not is_assigned(arg):
                assign(arg, value)
    if varkw:
        assign(varkw, named)
    elif named:
        unexpected = next(iter(named))
        try:
            unicode
        except NameError:
            pass
        else:
            if isinstance(unexpected, unicode):
                unexpected = unexpected.encode(sys.getdefaultencoding(), 'replace')
        raise TypeError("%s() got an unexpected keyword argument '%s'" %
                        (f_name, unexpected))
    unassigned = num_args - len([arg for arg in args if is_assigned(arg)])
    if unassigned:
        num_required = num_args - num_defaults
        raise TypeError('%s() takes %s %d %s (%d given)' % (
            f_name, 'at least' if defaults else 'exactly', num_required,
            'arguments' if num_required > 1 else 'argument', num_total))
    return arg2value

# -------------------------------------------------- stack frame extraction

Traceback = namedtuple('Traceback', 'filename lineno function code_context index')

def getframeinfo(frame, context=1):
    """Get information about a frame or traceback object.

    A tuple of five things is returned: the filename, the line number of
    the current line, the function name, a list of lines of context from
    the source code, and the index of the current line within that list.
    The optional second argument specifies the number of lines of context
    to return, which are centered around the current line."""
    if istraceback(frame):
        lineno = frame.tb_lineno
        frame = frame.tb_frame
    else:
        lineno = frame.f_lineno
    if not isframe(frame):
        raise TypeError('{!r} is not a frame or traceback object'.format(frame))

    filename = getsourcefile(frame) or getfile(frame)
    if context > 0:
        start = lineno - 1 - context//2
        try:
            lines, lnum = findsource(frame)
        except IOError:
            lines = index = None
        else:
            start = max(start, 1)
            start = max(0, min(start, len(lines) - context))
            lines = lines[start:start+context]
            index = lineno - 1 - start
    else:
        lines = index = None

    return Traceback(filename, lineno, frame.f_code.co_name, lines, index)

def getlineno(frame):
    """Get the line number from a frame object, allowing for optimization."""
    # FrameType.f_lineno is now a descriptor that grovels co_lnotab
    return frame.f_lineno

def getouterframes(frame, context=1):
    """Get a list of records for a frame and all higher (calling) frames.

    Each record contains a frame object, filename, line number, function
    name, a list of lines of context, and index within the context."""
    framelist = []
    while frame:
        framelist.append((frame,) + getframeinfo(frame, context))
        frame = frame.f_back
    return framelist

def getinnerframes(tb, context=1):
    """Get a list of records for a traceback's frame and all lower frames.

    Each record contains a frame object, filename, line number, function
    name, a list of lines of context, and index within the context."""
    framelist = []
    while tb:
        framelist.append((tb.tb_frame,) + getframeinfo(tb, context))
        tb = tb.tb_next
    return framelist

if hasattr(sys, '_getframe'):
    currentframe = sys._getframe
else:
    currentframe = lambda _=None: None

def stack(context=1):
    """Return a list of records for the stack above the caller's frame."""
    return getouterframes(sys._getframe(1), context)

def trace(context=1):
    """Return a list of records for the stack below the current exception."""
    return getinnerframes(sys.exc_info()[2], context)

SILENT KILLER Tool